George Washington considered religious freedom to be very important, as did many of his countrymen.
Prior to the Revolution, many groups had been victims of religious persecution to varying degrees, in both Europe and the American colonies. Shortly after his inauguration as president, religious communities began writing to Washington, to ask how the government he was leading would treat them. In letter after letter, Washington wrote back that the only being to whom Americans owed an explanation of their religious beliefs was God.
Below are the surviving letters Washington wrote to religious groups during his presidency.
From George Washington to the German Lutherans of Philadelphia
April-May 1789
Read the Letter...give us cause to hope for the accomplishment of all our reasonable desires.
From George Washington to the Bishops of the Methodist Episcopal Church
29 May 1789
Read the Letterthe sincerity of my desires to contribute whatever may be in my power towards the preservation of the civil and religious liberties of the American People.
From George Washington to the United Baptist Churches of Virginia
May 1789
Read the LetterIf I could have entertained the slightest apprehension that the Constitution framed in the Convention, where I had the honor to preside, might possibly endanger the religious rights of any ecclesiastical Society, certainly I would never have placed my signature to it...
From George Washington to the General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church
30 May- 5 June 1789
Learn moreWhile all men within our territories are protected in worshipping the Deity according to the dictates of their consciences...
From George Washington to the German Reformed Congregations
June 1789
Read the LetterMay your devotions before the Throne of Grace be prevalent in calling down the blessings of Heaven upon yourselves and your country.
From George Washington to the Moravian Society for Propagating the Gospel
15 August 1789
Read the Letter...to be assured of my patronage in your laudable undertakings.
From George Washington to the Society of Quakers,
13 October 1789
Read the LetterThe liberty enjoyed by the People of these States, of worshipping Almighty God agreable to their Consciences, is not only among the choicest of their Blessings, but also of their Rights...
From George Washington to the Congregational Ministers of New Haven,
17 October 1789
Read the Letter...it will be my earnest endeavor (as far as human fraility can resolve) to inculcate the belief and practice of opinions...
From George Washington to the Presbyterian Ministers of Massachusetts and New Hampshire
2 November 1789
Read the LetterTo this consideration we ought to ascribe the absence of any regulation, respecting religion, from the Magna-Charta of our country.
From George Washington to the Synod of the Dutch Reformed Church in North America
19 November 1789
Read the Letter...and I readily join with you that 'while just government protects all in their religious rights, true religion affords to government its surest support.'
From George Washington to Roman Catholics in America
c.15 March 1790
Read the Letter...all those who conduct themselves as worthy members of the Community are equally entitled to the protection of civil Government.
From George Washington to the Society of Free Quakers
c.8 April 1790
Read the Letter... it will be my earnest endeavor, in discharging the duties confided to me with faithful impartiality, to realise the hope of common protection which you expect from the measures of that government.
From George Washington to the Savannah, Ga., Hebrew Congregation
14 June 1790
Read the Letter... make the inhabitants of every denomination participate in the temporal and spiritual blessings of that people whose God is Jehovah.
From George Washington to the Convention of the Universal Church
9 August 1790
Read the Letter...however different are the sentiments of citizens on religious doctrines, they generally concur in one thing, for their political professions and practices are almost universally friendly to the order and happiness of our civil institutions...
From George Washington to the Hebrew Congregation in Newport, Rhode Island
18 August 1790
Read the LetterFor happily the Government of the United States, which gives to bigotry no sanction, to persecution no assistance requires only that they who live under its protection should demean themselves as good citizens...
From George Washington to the Hebrew Congregations of Philadelphia, New York, Charleston, and Richmond
13 December 1790
Read the LetterThe liberality of sentiment toward each other which marks every political and religious denomination of men in this Country, stands unparalleled in the history of Nations.
From George Washington to the Congregational Church of Midway, Georgia
13 May 1791
Read the LetterYour sentiments on the happy influence of our equal government impress me with the most sensible satisfaction...
From George Washington to the Members of the New Jerusalem Church of Baltimore
27 January 1793
Read the Letter...in this land the light of truth and reason have triumphed over the power of bigotry and superstition, and that every person may here worship God according to the dictates of his own heart.
Religion
George Washington’s thoughts and beliefs around religion were not just limited to his time as president.
Learn more